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How Does Twitter Make Money? A Revenue Sources Analysis

Ochai Emmanuel

October 18, 2024 | 9 min read

Twitter, now X, has long been a big player in the social media industry. The popular social media platform offers a special place to create meaningful relationships and share ideas in real-time. While its influence on public interaction is undeniable, many people still ask: How does Twitter make money?

In this blog post, we’ll break down Twitter’s major revenue streams and business models. We’ll also explore the company’s financial performance in the past few years. Read this blog post to the end to get answers for Twitter’s revenue.

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The Background of Twitter’s Growth

Twitter, now X, started its journey in 2006 within Odeo, a San Francisco, California, podcasting company. Co-founders Evans Williams, Noah Glass, Biz Stone, and Jack Dorsey built Twitter as a short-message service. This allowed users to share updates and opinions with 140 characters.

The platform quickly became famous and attracted millions of active users. It became a vital tool for marketing, news, and social movements. The social media platform grew to become a vital instrument in shaping a new internet revolution. From its inception, the platform’s primary source has been advertising.

Twitter allows businesses and brands to promote their products and services through Twitter Ads. Advertising features became a crucial part of the platform as its user base grew. In 2022, Billionaire businessman Elon Musk acquired Twitter for $44 billion.

After this, the platform witnessed many changes, including rebranding Twitter to X. It also introduced features like Twitter Blue, allowing advanced features like access to exclusive content. Twitter also makes money from data licensing, third-party payment services, and deeper integration with content creators.

These innovations indicate the platform’s intention to explore other sources of income beyond advertising. However, advertising remained the cornerstone of X’s revenue streams.

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How Does Twitter Make Money as a Social Platform?

As mentioned, Twitter makes money as a social platform in different ways. The company has created many features and tools to help itself and its users earn money while interacting. We’ve highlighted these revenue streams to answer the question, “How does Twitter make its money?”

1. Advertising and Promoted Posts

Twitter Ads are one of the social platform’s most visible sources of income. Twitter businesses use this feature to reach their target audience through promoted tweets. These tweets appear in users’ feeds who may like the products and services.

Twitter’s ad revenue is crucial to its business model, contributing greatly to its annual revenue. There are powerful tools for brands to use data analytics to measure ad performance and adjust their campaign strategy. In addition, Twitter users can use ads on the platform in various ways. These include:

  • Promoted tweets: Promoted tweets are regular posts that businesses pay to have delivered to their target audience. These posts appear directly in the audiences’ timelines, increasing visibility and engagement. Brands may target tweets based on their Twitter follower demographics, interests, and online activity.
  • Promoted accounts: Businesses and content creators can gain Twitter followers by promoting their profiles. These ads will appear as suggestions encouraging users to follow accounts they might like.
  • Promoted trends: Promoted trends allow brands to create specific Twitter hashtags or topics to increase their visibility. This visibility can generate a higher engagement and conversion rate around campaigns. Trends are more helpful during major events or product launches.
  • Video ads: Due to increased interest in visual content on the platform, Twitter has introduced video advertising options. Businesses can run ads as video clips that play on the audience’s timelines.

2. Subscriptions

Launched in June 2021, Twitter Blue gave users access to premium features. These include ad-free browsing, an edit button, and exclusive content from popular creators. However, users had to subscribe to get the blue checkmark.

These subscriptions are perfect for users who want advanced features and better user experiences. They offer an extra source of income in addition to regular advertising. After the acquisition, the name of this popular feature changed to X Premium.

This also led to adding more advanced benefits to subscribers’ accounts. While their number may be smaller than the total number of active users, subscriptions are great revenue streams.

3. Data Licensing

Data licensing is another less obvious but lucrative revenue stream for Twitter. The platform makes money by selling access to large amounts of user data to businesses, researchers, developers, and companies. It offers data products through its API for companies to conduct market research, applications, and trend analytics.

By licensing its data, Twitter creates partnerships with these companies. These companies then use the information to understand Twitter users’ behaviors and preferences and make informed decisions. This strategy generates revenue for Twitter and improves the value of their data for third-party companies.

4. Third-Party Payment Services

Third-party payment services were one of the innovations Elon Musk introduced to X after acquiring it. This could enable users to make purchases, send payments, and tip content creators on the platform. While this initiative is still under development, it hints at Twitter potentially creating a new revenue source.

5. Partnerships and Collaborations

Twitter collaborates with media companies, businesses, and content creators to co-produce exclusive content. The platform has made major investments in live-event broadcasting, especially sports. By collaborating with various events and leagues, Twitter users can stream live content on the platform.

The good part is that these events often come with sponsorships and advertising deals that can generate revenue. This helps Twitter remain relevant in the ever-evolving media space.

6. Content Creator Monetization

Content monetization is Twitter’s way of supporting creators on the platform. The platform has created several features to help content creators make money online. These features include Tipping, Ticketed Spaces, Super Follows, and exclusive content for X Premium audiences.

By doing these, Twitter retains influential users and encourages high engagement rates across the platform. Apart from benefiting creators, Twitter also makes revenue from these features. The platform takes a commission from the revenue generated by these creators.

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How Much Money Does Twitter Make?

According to recent estimates, Twitter earns billions of dollars in annual revenue through advertising and other sources. However, the exact figures may fluctuate based on factors like advertising demand, platform policies, and user engagement. Due to these reasons, it is hard to determine how much money Twitter makes.

That notwithstanding, it is possible to estimate Twitter’s revenue growth by analyzing its strategies. In 2021, Twitter generated approximately $5 billion in annual revenue. Around 90% of this revenue came from advertising, the company’s major income source.

The other 10% came from other sources like data licensing and subscriptions. Unfortunately, the company’s revenue decreased after Elon Musk’s acquisition. Following the acquisition, Twitter experienced some major platform changes and policy adjustments.

This made its major advertisers pull back due to concerns over these changes. Musk later introduced more monetization tools through X Premium and focused on features to help creators generate income. Following these innovations, experts predicted a potential increase in X’s revenue.

While the overall revenue under Musk is difficult to monitor, X estimated it still generates billions of dollars. But many people keep asking, “How do Facebook and Twitter make money?”

An active user base has helped these social platforms make money over the years. Despite Twitter’s problem with advertisers, both platforms’ reliance on advertising money remains strong.

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FAQ

How does Twitter monetize its user data?

Twitter monetizes its user data by giving third-party services access to vast information through data licensing. These companies can access tweets, trends, and user interactions for their market and campaign strategy. However, they must pay to access this data to gain the insights they need for their business intelligence.

Does Twitter charge users for using the platform?

No, Twitter users don’t pay to access the social platform. This free access allows the company to maintain a large user base. It also helps users to gain high follower counts with the best content strategy.

In addition, the large user base helps Twitter to generate revenue through advertisements and other features.

How important is international revenue for Twitter?

International revenue is crucial to Twitter’s overall revenue strategy. The platform grows by expanding its advertising reach into various countries and international markets. This has helped it gain recognition as a global social media advertising platform.

It has also gained the attention of major advertisers worldwide, leading to increased investments in international campaigns.

How does Twitter compete with other social media platforms for advertising revenue?

Twitter competes with social platforms like Facebook, LinkedIn, and Instagram by offering unique tools and services. These include real-time news engagement and live interaction with other users. Twitter continuously develops its advertising tools and analytics to attract and retain advertisers.

Maintain Your Reputation With TweetEraser To Monetize Your Twitter Account

Twitter, now X, has used multiple revenue streams to maintain and grow its business over the years. As the platform keeps evolving, we may see further developments that solidify its stand in the digital space. While this is good news for the company, you should note that you can also benefit from it.

The platform’s monetization features are available for anyone willing to make money from their social presence. You can use your presence to gain a large follower count and convert them to loyal audiences. However, you must maintain a clean profile to achieve this on the social platform.

Your target audience won’t just check your profile picture before following you. They will also check information like your posts and reposts. Hence, it is best to delete implicating posts with TweetEraser to create room for new positive ones. TweetEraser’s web tool can delete these unwanted posts in bulk to help you get quick results.

Now that you have answers to “How does Twitter make money?” use this information for your benefit. Create a clean slate to monetize your account using TweetEraser.

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